Ending Procrastination
by Jim Rohn
Perseverance is about as important to achievement as gasoline
is to driving a car. Sure, there will be times when you feel like
you're spinning your wheels, but you'll always get out of the rut
with genuine perseverance. Without it, you won't even be able to
start your engine.
The opposite of perseverance is procrastination. Perseverance
means you never quit. Procrastination usually means you never get
started, although the inability to finish something is also a form
of procrastination.
Ask people why they procrastinate and you'll often hear something
like this: "I'm a perfectionist. Everything has to be just
right before I can get down to work. No distractions, not too much
noise, no telephone calls interrupting me, and of course I have
to be feeling well physically, too. I can't work when I have a
headache." The other end of procrastination - being unable
to finish - also has a perfectionist explanation: "I'm just
never satisfied. I'm my own harshest critic. If all the i's aren't
dotted and all the t's aren't crossed, I just can't consider that
I'm done. That's just the way I am, and I'll probably never change."
Do you see what's going on here? A fault is being turned into
a virtue. The perfectionist is saying that his standards are just
too high for this world. This fault-into-virtue syndrome is a common
defense when people are called upon to discuss their weaknesses,
but in the end it's just a very pious kind of excuse making. It
certainly doesn't have anything to do with what's really behind
procrastination.
Remember, the basis of procrastination could be fear of failure.
That's what perfectionism really is, once you take a hard look
at it. What's the difference whether you're afraid of being less
than perfect or afraid of anything else? You're still paralyzed
by fear. What's the difference whether you never start or never
finish? You're still stuck. You're still going nowhere. You're
still overwhelmed by whatever task is before you. You’re
still allowing yourself to be dominated by a negative vision of
the future in which you see yourself being criticized, laughed
at, punished, or ridden out of town on a rail. Of course, this
negative vision of the future is really a mechanism that allows
you to do nothing. It's a very convenient mental tool.
I'm going to tell you how to overcome procrastination. I'm going
to show you how to turn procrastination into perseverance, and
if you do what I suggest, the process will be virtually painless.
It involves using two very powerful principles that foster productivity
and perseverance instead of passivity and procrastination.
The first principle is: break it down.
No matter what you're trying to accomplish, whether it's writing
a book, climbing a mountain, or painting a house the key to achievement
is your ability to break down the task into manageable pieces and
knock them off one at one time. Focus on accomplishing what's right
in front of you at this moment. Ignore what's off in the distance
someplace. Substitute real-time positive thinking for negative
future visualization. That's the first all- important technique
for bringing an end to procrastination.
Suppose I were to ask you if you could write a four hundred-page
novel. If you're like most people, that would sound like an impossible
task. But suppose I ask you a different question. Suppose I ask
if you can write a page and a quarter a day for one year. Do you
think you could do it? Now the task is starting to seem more manageable.
We're breaking down the four-hundred-page book into bite-size pieces.
Even so, I suspect many people would still find the prospect intimidating.
Do you know why? Writing a page and a quarter may not seem so bad,
but you're being asked to look ahead one whole year. When people
start to do look that far ahead, many of them automatically go
into a negative mode. So let me formulate the idea of writing a
book in yet another way. Let me break it down even more.
Suppose I was to ask you: can you fill up a page and a quarter
with words-not for a year, not for a month, not even for a week,
but just today? Don't look any further ahead than that. I believe
most people would confidently declare that they could accomplish
that. Of course, these would be the same people who feel totally
incapable of writing a whole book.
If I said the same thing to those people tomorrow - if I told
them, I don't want you to look back, and I don't want you to look
ahead, I just want you to fill up a page and a quarter this very
day - do you think they could do it?
One day at a time. We've all heard that phrase. That's what we're
doing here. We're breaking down the time required for a major task
into one-day segments, and we're breaking down the work involved
in writing a four hundred-page book into page-and-a-quarter increments.
Keep this up for one year, and you'll write the book. Discipline
yourself to look neither forward nor backward, and you can accomplish
things you never thought you could possibly do. And it all begins
with those three words: break it down.
My second technique for defeating procrastination is also only
three words long. The three words are: write it down. We know how
important writing is to goal setting. The writing you'll do for
beating procrastination is very similar. Instead of focusing on
the future, however, you're now going to be writing about the present
just as you experience it every day. Instead of describing the
things you want to do or the places you want to go, you're going
to describe what you actually do with your time, and you're going
to keep a written record of the places you actually go.
In other words, you're going to keep a diary of your activities.
And you're going to be amazed by the distractions, detours, and
downright wastes of time you engage in during the course of a day.
All of these get in the way of achieving your goals. For many people,
it's almost like they planned it that way, and maybe at some unconscious
level they did. The great thing about keeping a time diary is that
it brings all this out in the open. It forces you to see what you're
actually doing . . . and what you're not doing.
The time diary doesn't have to be anything elaborate. Just buy
a little spiral notebook that you can easily carry in your pocket.
When you go to lunch, when you drive across town, when you go to
the dry cleaners, when you spend some time shooting the breeze
at the copying machine, make a quick note of the time you began
the activity and the time it ends. Try to make this notation as
soon as possible; if it's inconvenient to do it immediately, you
can do it later. But you should make an entry in your time diary
at least once every thirty minutes, and you should keep this up
for at least a week.
Break it down. Write it down. These two techniques are very straightforward.
But don't let that fool you: these are powerful and effective productivity
techniques. This is how you put an end to procrastination. This
is how you get yourself started.
To Your Success,
Jim Rohn
This article was submitted by Jim Rohn, America's Foremost Business
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